About The Oldest Fountain In America
Franklin Square Fountain was renamed Rendell Family Fountain in 2023
A fountain is a decorative water feature that typically consists of a basin or pool containing water, from which water is pumped or ejected into the air in a continuous stream or series of streams. Fountains are often found in parks, gardens, public squares, and other outdoor spaces, as well as in indoor settings such as atriums or lobbies.
The Franklin Square Fountain, constructed in 1838 in Philadelphia, PA, was established a year following Philadelphia City Council's resolution calling for a fountain of “grand dimensions.”. It is the oldest fountain of any kind in America. Specifically, it is the oldest public water fountain in America and the longest-surviving fountain in William Penn’s original five squares.
The Franklin Square Fountain is defined as the oldest refurbished and functioning public water fountain in the United States by Historic Philadelphia, Inc. It is described as the oldest functioning public water fountain in the country by The General Building Contractors Association.
The fountain was designed by Philadelphia architect John Haviland and built in 1838 as part of a larger park renovation project that transformed the square into a public park. It was originally designed to serve as a practical source of water for the people and horses in the area, as well as a decorative feature for the park.
It was built in a classic Greek Revival style and features a circular basin with a tall central column that supports a statue of a boy holding a fish. After falling into disrepair, in 2006, Historic Philadelphia, Inc. restored the fountain for the first time in 30 years, renovating the vintage marble and surrounding wrought iron fence.
In August 2019, the Franklin Square Fountain — after undergoing a $2 million renovation — debuted a brand new fountain show which features water spraying and soaring in the air, in sync with music and colorful lights in the evening.
To this day, the historic fountain is a highlight of the Franklin Square experience alongside the modern attractions, special events, and public green space. The centerpiece of the park, Franklin Square Fountain, stands as a marble masterpiece built in 1838 surrounded by wrought iron fences.
The fountain has been the centerpiece of the public park for 180 years. While the city and surrounding neighborhoods have changed and developed, the signature fountain hearkens back to the 19th century and remains a favorite gathering place in Philadelphia.
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The fountain currently sits in one of Philadelphia’s five original squares. Originally named “North East Publick Square,” the park was renamed The Franklin Square Fountain in honor of Benjamin Franklin in 1825. In 1976, the fountain was designated a National Historic Landmark, recognizing its importance as the oldest surviving public fountain in America.
Throughout the year, Franklin Square hosts various events and activities, ranging from concerts and festivals to seasonal celebrations such as the Chinese Lantern Festival. The fountain serves as a focal point for many of these gatherings, drawing visitors to its picturesque surroundings.
Overall, the Franklin Square Fountain is not only a beautiful architectural element but also a beloved symbol of Philadelphia's rich history and vibrant community life. It continues to be cherished by residents and visitors alike as a cherished landmark within the city.
In 2023, the fountain in the center of Franklin Square was dedicated and renamed to honor Ed Rendell, a former mayor of Philadelphia and former Pennsylvania governor.